Transformer & Winding Test Equipment
Advanced diagnostic instruments for winding resistance, turns ratio, tap changer analysis, demagnetization, and frequency response testing.
Power transformers are among the most critical and costly assets in any electrical system. Detecting problems early — before a failure — requires the right instruments and the right application knowledge. ProgUSA supplies DV Power transformer test equipment to utilities, electrical service providers, and industrial facilities across the United States, backed by application support, training, calibration, and repair.
What transformer and winding test equipment covers
- Winding resistance measurement (IEC 60076-1)
- Turns ratio measurement of power and instrument transformers
- On-load tap changer (OLTC) analysis and dynamic resistance measurement (IEC 60214-1)
- Transformer demagnetization and demagnetization status verification
- Sweep frequency response analysis (SFRA)
- Excitation current measurement
- Phase angle measurement
- Transformer vector group detection
- Heat run testing (IEC 60076-2)
- Magnetic balance testing
Where this equipment is used
- Power utility substations
- Generating stations
- Transmission and distribution maintenance programs
- Transformer acceptance testing
- Commissioning and recommissioning
- Condition-based maintenance programs
- Electrical service contractors performing diagnostic testing
Featured DV Power transformer test instruments
Winding Resistance Meters & Tap Changer Analyzers
Instruments for single and three-phase winding resistance measurement and on-load tap changer analysis. Supports dynamic resistance measurement (DRM) — a non-intrusive method for detecting OLTC problems without disassembly. Results captured and reported through DV-Win software.
Key capabilities:
- Single and three-phase winding resistance measurement
- OLTC condition assessment via DRM
- Heat run test support
- DV-Win software reporting in XLS and PDF
The battery-operated TWR250B is the latest DV Power solution for a three-phase transformer, designed to measure winding resistance and turns ratio. TWR250B is capable of testing six transformer windings with a single cable connection, as well as three-phase automatic transformer demagnetization. It has an automated test mode, where the instrument operates the tap changer without operator input (minimizing the risk of human error) and records winding resistance and turns ratio results based on pre-selected criteria.
Together with the turns ratio, the instrument also measures excitation current and phase shift. This enables the detection of transformer core or winding-turn failures that cannot be detected by measuring the turns ratio alone. It has a built-in true three-phase power source. For that reason, they can test transformers with special configurations, such as phase-shifting, rectifiers, arc-furnace, traction transformers, etc.
The instrument can output test current up to 25 A DC for winding resistance tests and voltage up to 250 V AC for turns ratio test, but it can also output a very low test voltage of 1 V AC, which is necessary for turns ratio verification of the majority of current transformers. TRT250B is equipped with a large 10.1” graphical touch-screen display. The most important are the test templates and the automatic test mode. Users can simply create test templates, store them in the instrument’s memory, and load them when in the field with just a few clicks.
Turns Ratio Testers
Instruments for accurate measurement of transformer turns ratio across power and instrument transformers. Supports vector group detection and excitation current measurement.
Key capabilities:
- Turns ratio measurement (IEC 60076-1)
- Vector group detection
- Excitation current measurement
- Phase angle measurement
Turns Ratio and Winding Resistance Testers
Combined instruments for turns ratio and winding resistance testing in a single lightweight unit. Suitable for field use when both measurements are required in a single visit. Key capabilities:
- Combined turns ratio and winding resistance measurement
- Lightweight and field-portable
- Suitable for power and instrument transformers
- TRT33A: Basic model Learn more about TRT33A
- TRT63A: 250V model Learn more about TRT63A
- TRT400: Features a 7” graphic display and max 430VAC output
- TRT500: Equipped with a large 10” display and 500V output Learn more about TRT500
Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer
SFRA
Instrument for sweep frequency response analysis to detect mechanical deformation of transformer windings following transport, through-fault events, or suspected damage.
Key capabilities:
- Sweep frequency response analysis
- Winding deformation detection
- Benchmark comparison across test intervals
Sweep frequency response analysis (SFRA) is a method to evaluate the mechanical integrity of core, windings, and clamping structures within power transformers by measuring their electrical transfer functions over a wide frequency range.
FRA500 injects a sine wave signal with constant amplitude and variable frequency (user-selectable voltage from 0,2 Vpp to 24 Vpp and frequency from 0,1 Hz to 25 MHz) to one side of a transformer winding. These amplitudes and phase angle values of the reference (output) signal are then compared with the corresponding values of the measured signal (from the second side of the winding). The ratio of the measured signal and reference signal magnitude is graphically displayed in dB through the full sweep frequency.
Handheld TRT
Cost-effective and portable, the new handheld models are perfect for padmount and low transformers up to 35KV:
- TRT-H: For turns ratio testing Learn more about TRT-H
- RMO-H: For winding resistance testing Learn more about RMO-H
- TWR-H: Combines both turns ratio and winding resistance tests Learn more about TWR-H
Resources & Application Notes
- Supporting documentation for transformer testing applications, standards, and DV Power instrument selection
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More DetailsResource links
- DV Power Transformer Test Product Catalog
- Winding Resistance Measurement Application Note
- OLTC Analysis Application Note
- SFRA Application Note
- NERC and IEC standards references
More Details